Already Not Yet

power in weakness: reformed theology & charismatic experience belong together

Preaching vs. Worship?

I love this from Jeff Purswell. My only caveat is I’m sure there will be many readers out there whose experience of preaching week by week is woefully inadequate, and does not qualify as biblical exposition. Still, the principles outlined here by Jeff remain true. Let’s pray for preachers!

Purswell_HeadshotI am no musician. I play no part in a choir or a musical team. I do love words, and as a sidebar to my job I get to participate in editing worship song lyrics. But there you reach the limits of my musical gifting.
Even so, my friend Bob Kauflin recently invited me to speak at the WorshipGod09 conference and to address an audience populated by faithful servants engaged in leading worship, singing, and serving musically in diverse ways. These are gifted people and we benefit from their example, leadership, and service each Sunday in our local churches.

But as much as I appreciate what they do, I told them the following: What you do each Sunday is important, but it’s not most important.

Musical worship is inspiring, informative, and a wonderful privilege, but there is nothing more central to Christian worship than the preaching of God’s Word. Notice I did not say preaching is a great and necessary follow-up to worship, or that preaching is an optional extra in worship. Preaching is central to worship each Sunday.

Let me illustrate this point through a few great worship services in your Bible.

Think of Mount Sinai where God rescues and gathers his people specifically. He says, “Let my people go so that they may worship me.” So in that gathering to worship, what is the climax? It is the giving of the Law.

A few books later, in Deuteronomy, the people are gathered beside the Jordan. Their wanderings are finally at an end. They are on the cusp of the Promised Land, and Moses renews the covenant with the next generation. What is at the heart, what is the substance of this gathering? It is the reiteration of the Law of Moses, and we read page after page of preaching, explanation, application, and exposition.

When Joshua brings the people finally into the land, he gathers them together (Joshua 8). What was the climax of that gathering? Was it the singing? No. He read the Law to the “assembly.” (The Hebrew term is regularly translated in the Greek as “church”—the church is the assembly, the gathering of the people of God.) Joshua read the Law to the gathered assembly. And he read it all: “there was not a word of all that Moses commanded that Joshua did not read before all the assembly of Israel, and the women, and the little ones, and the sojourners who lived among them” (Joshua 8:35). Let’s not miss a thing. Let’s not miss a word. Let’s not miss a stroke.

After the return from exile, Nehemiah gathers the people into a great assembly. What do they do? Ezra reads the Law and then explains it—he exposits it to give the sense of message.

And we could go on through the Bible…

Throughout salvation history, all the way into the new covenant, God’s Word is at the center of worship. The early church devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, and every church was nourished on God’s Word, all the way down to the last chapter of the last book that Paul wrote, where he tells Timothy to preach the Word “in season and out of season” (2 Timothy 4:2).

Why? Why so much preaching? Why all this talking? Because the primary way we encounter God in worship is through the preaching of the Word of God.

Think about it this way. Normally, in what we call “worship,” we spend significant time—perhaps the whole time—addressing God, singing to him, praising him, extolling him, praying to him. Wonderful! But in preaching we are no longer addressing God; he is addressing us. Nothing is more important than this moment. And this is why the most important worship leader in your church is your pastor.

That really gets to the heart of preaching. The Bible is not simply a book that we talk about. When God’s Word is faithfully preached, God is addressing us. God is speaking. We hear not merely a man’s voice. We hear the voice of God.

And when God addresses us, what is the appropriate response? We respond with glad and reverent hearts, with voices that proclaim his praise, and with lives that increasingly reflect his character.

God addresses us with a saving Word. We respond to him with faith, praise, and obedience. That is the rhythm of worship.

———-

Jeff Purswell serves as the Dean of the Sovereign Grace Pastors College and a pastor at Covenant Life Church in Gaithersburg, MD.

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Church, Preaching, The Bible, The word of God, Worship

Dual Citizens: Worship and Life Between the Already and the Not Yet

Just ordered my copy!

.
New covenant believers live between “the already” and “not yet,” a point in redemptive history between the partial and complete fulfillment of God’s promises. This means they are exiles and pilgrims in the divinely ordained overlap of the ages. As Rev. Jason J. Stellman argues in his book Dual Citizens: Worship and Life Between the Already and the Not Yet, this biblical motif shapes the identity of Christians at every turn and affects their every activity in both the sacred and secular realms. Stellman explores the Christian pilgrimage with deep biblical insight, humor, and relevance to our contemporary context, revealing how Christians are to think of themselves and their role this side of heaven.

Retail $18.00 | Ligonier’s Price $14.40
Hardcover 6.25 x 9.25 | 193 Pages
ISBN 1-56769-119-6 | Released August 2009

Order for $14.40
Table of Contents and Sample Chapter
High-Res Image: Front CoverBack Cover

(HT: Ligonier Ministries)

Filed under: Already Not Yet, Biblical exposition, Discipleship, Doctrine, The Christian Life, Theology

Why I Abominate the Prosperity Gospel

John Piper explains why the so-called “prosperity gospel” is not the gospel.

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Christ our treasure, Discipleship, Evangelical, John Piper, Prosperity gospel, Worldliness

The Best Single Chapter on Preaching

From Justin Chiders:

One of the best books on preaching is Christ-Centered Preachingby Bryan Chapell. However, the best single chapter on preaching is a chapter in Chapell’s new book on worship: Christ-Centered Worship. Preachers, get this book for chapter 20 (it is worth the price of the book).

Here is a taste:
“Most preachers approach the text with only one question in mind: What does this text instruct me to tell my people to do? But if we only tell people what to do without leading them to understand their dependence on the Savior to obey, then they will either be led to despair (I cannot do this) or false pride (If I work hard enough, I can do this). No one can serve God apart from Christ. A message full of imperatives (e.g., Be like…a commendable Bible character; Be good…by adopting these moral behaviors; Be disciplined…by diligence in these practices) but devoid of grace is antithetical to the gospel. These “be messages” are not wrong inthemselves, but by themselves they are spiritually deadly because they imply that our path to God is made by our works.”

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Evangelical, Gospel-centred, Grace, Jesus Christ, Preaching, Sanctification

Why You Need to Start Talking to Yourself More

D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Spiritual Depression, pp. 20-21:

Have you realized that most of your unhappiness in life is due to the fact that you are listening to yourself instead of talking to yourself? Take those thoughts that come to you the moment you wake up in the morning. You have not originated them but they are talking to you, they bring back the problems of yesterday, etc. Somebody is talking. Who is talking to you? Your self is talking to you. Now this man’s treatment [in Psalm 42] was this: instead of allowing this self to talk to him, he starts talking to himself. “Why art thou cast down, O my soul?” he asks. His soul had been depressing him, crushing him. So he stands up and says, “Self, listen for moment, I will speak to you.”

(HT: Justin Taylor)

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Discipleship, God centredness, Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Sanctification, The word of God

John Piper – How to view preaching

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Evangelical, Jesus Christ, John Piper, Preaching, The Church

John 7:37-38


“If anyone thirsts, let him come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as the Scripture has said, ‘Out of his heart will flow rivers of living water.’” John 7:37-38

“The fulfillment of . . . the promise could be testified by thousands of living Christians in the present day. They would say, if their evidence could be collected, that when they came to Christ by faith they found in him more than they expected. They have tasted peace and hope and comfort since they first believed, which, with all their doubts and fears, they would not exchange for anything in this world. They have found grace according to their need and strength according to their days. In themselves and their own hearts they have often been disappointed, but they have never been disappointed in Christ.”

J. C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: John 1:1 through John 10:9, page 472.

(HT: Ray Ortlund)

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Christ our treasure, Discipleship, Evangelical, God's grace, Holy Spirit, JC Ryle, Jesus Christ

Would You Pray This Prayer?

From The Gospel Coalition Blog:

Francis Chan offers the following video devotional based on Proverbs 30:7-9.

Two things I ask of you;
deny them not to me before I die:
Remove far from me falsehood and lying;
give me neither poverty nor riches;
feed me with the food that is needful for me,
lest I be full and deny you
and say, “Who is the Lord?”
or lest I be poor and steal
and profane the name of my God.

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Discipleship, God centredness, Holiness, Obedience, Prayer, Sanctification, The Bible

Piper in Germany: “Think Christ”

From Desiring God blog:

Right thinking about God exists for the sake of right feeling for God. This was the main point of John Piper’s Friday night message, “Think Christ,” at the Hirten Konferenz in Bonn, Germany.

john-piperExpanding upon Thursday night’s message, “Feel Christ,” Piper said that being satisfied in God will not glorify God if our satisfaction in God is not based on right thinking.

Piper gave 10 arguments for the indispensible role of right thinking and right knowing in the life of the Christian:

  1. It is possible to have strong feelings and be lost if the feelings are not based on knowledge (Romans 10:1-2).
  2. God has planned that thinking about the Bible is the means he uses to give understanding (2 Timothy 2:7).
  3. Paul is given as an example of reasoning with the Bible (Acts 17:2-3).
  4. Jesus assumes and requires that we will use logic in understanding both what is natural and what is spiritual (Luke 12:54-57).
  5. Jesus refuses to deal with people who use their reason to conceal truth (Matthew 21:23-27).
  6. Thirteen times in Paul’s letters, he asks the question, “Do you not know?” Paul assumes that if his readers knew something, they would see things differently, feel differently, and act differently.
  7. The Bible tells us that Christ has given pastors and teachers to the church and tells us that they should be apt to teach—because God intends that the Bible be explained to ordinary folks who don’t have the time or ability to go as deep as God wants them to go. Christ would not have given teachers to the church if he thought they were not needed.
  8. The Bible declares that we should proclaim the whole council of God (Acts 20:27). That implies that there is a coherent unified whole, a body of doctrine, that should be given to the church. It is not easy to find this whole council in a book with 1,500 pages! It’s mainly mental labor. Finding the unified biblical theology that the people need to know takes hard thinking.
  9. The Bible is a book, which means that it must be read.
  10. An example of how thinking and valuing and acting relate to each other is Matthew 7:7-12.

On the final point, John Piper said that thinking is necessary to get meaning from a text and to then present it to others. In particular he pointed to the first word in verse 12.

I read Matthew 7:12 for 25 years before I asked how it relates to the previous verse. Why does verse 12 begin with “so”? Because confidence that God will meet our needs is what frees us to take radical risks in loving other people. “Do unto others . . .” because you know God is going to answer your prayers and take care of you.

God is most glorified in you when you are most satisfied in him. But that satisfaction in God does not glorify him unless it is based on right thinking and right knowing. God is all-satisfying because he’s a Father who gives us everything we truly need. And that kind of deep unshakeable satisfaction in our Father causes us to value things differently than the world. Therefore, we will love our neighbors. Right thinking with right feeling changes our behavior.

Saturday morning is Piper’s final message in Bonn, titled “Preach Christ.”

Filed under: Affections, Biblical exposition, Discipleship, Doctrine, Jesus Christ, John Piper, The Bible

“We preach Christ crucified” – Do we?

Martyn-Lloyd Jones:

lloyd-jones“I am increasingly convinced that so much in the state of the Christian church today is to be explained chiefly by the fact that for nearly a hundred years the church has been preaching morality and ethics, and not the Christian faith. It is this preaching of the ‘good life’, or being ‘a good little gentleman’, and of viewing religion as ‘morality touched by emotion’, as Matthew Arnold put it, that has been the curse. Such men have shed the doctrines; they dislike any idea of atonement, they dismiss the whole notion of the miraculous and the supernatural, and ridicule talk about re-birth. Christianity to them is that which teaches a man to live a good life.”  (Life in the Spirit, 19)

(HT: Matthew Morizio)

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Christ crucified, Church, Culture, Doctrine, Evangelical, Holy Spirit, Jesus Christ, Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Moralism, Preaching, The Gospel

The ultimate purpose of God

Here is John Piper’s message, from the Desiring God Conference, September 27, 2009 where he shows how Jesus Christ relates to the ultimate purpose of God in creating the universe as the theatre of God:

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Christ crucified, Christ-centred, Doctrine, Evangelical, God's Glory, John Piper, Salvation History, The Consummation, The Cross, The Gospel, The glory of Christ

“Land Right There”

From The Gospel Coalition Blog:

Kevin DeYoung has an excellent post this morning on preaching, preachers and application. He cautions pastors against always ending sermons with application points in the form of imperatives. DeYoung argues if we do this, we may miss the vital point of the particular text being expounded for “many texts are not about oughts.”

For example, DeYoung recounts his recent sermon on Mark 1:9-11:

Last week I was preaching on Mark 1:9-11, the story of Jesus’ baptism. I struggled with how to end the sermon. The point of the passage is pretty obvious. Mark wants us to see the unique identity of Jesus Christ. Having announced Jesus as the Son of God in verse 1, Mark then tries to demonstrate in the rest of the prologue why he is the Son of God and what this means. John the Baptist predicts a mightier one to come after him in verses 7-8. Then in the next scene we see Jesus’ baptism, with three attendant signs that point to his unique identity (the heavens opening, the Spirit descending, a voice commending). The point of verses 9-11 is straightforward: Jesus is the new revelation from God, the bringer of the Spirit, the Son of the Father.

Given the point of the passage, how would DeYoung suggest the conclusion go?

You could say “Look at the idols in your hearts. You need to love this Christ more.” Or, “This Jesus is worthy of all our obedience. Go live for him and keep his commandments.” Or, “Why don’t we share the good news about such a great Savior? Tell your neighbors this week about the Son of God.” All of those are fair points and it would not be wrong to connect the text to these thoughts at some point during the sermon. But if we land the plane on these points I fear we are missing the point of the passage. These three verses are here to give a glimpse of the glory of Christ. My fellow preachers and I should not hesitate to land right there. Are we so afraid of not being relevant or prophetic that we can’t end a sermon by exalting in the person of Christ? No application is needed to finish off this sermon. The last word ringing in people’s hears should be something along the lines of, “Behold your God!”

Read the whole post. And don’t be afraid to “land right there.”

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Evangelical, Jesus Christ, Preachers, Preaching

Exhortation without the gospel degenerates into mere pharisaism

Chapell2“A message that merely advocates morality and compassion remains sub-Christian even if the preacher can prove that the Bible demands such behaviors. By ignoring the sinfulness of man that makes even our best works tainted before God and by neglecting the grace of God that make obedience possible and acceptable, such messages necessarily subvert the Christian message. Christian preachers often do not recognize this impact of their words because they are simply recounting a behavior clearly specified in the text in front of them. But a message that even inadvertently teaches others that their works win God’s acceptance inevitably leads people away from the gospel.

Moral maxims and advocacy of ethical conduct fall short of the requirements of biblical preaching…

A textually accurate discussion of biblical commands does not guarantee Christian orthodoxy. Exhortations for moral behavior apart from the work of the Savior degenerate into mere pharisaism even if preachers advocate the actions with biblical evidence and good intent.”

Bryan Chapell, Christ-Centered Preaching, p. 274

(HT: John Fonville)

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Christ-centred, Discipleship, Doctrine, Evangelical, God's grace, Gospel-centred, Holiness, Jesus Christ, Moralism, Preaching, Sanctification, The Gospel

Home again!

Well, I’m back! A big and heartfelt thank you to all who have prayed for me while I’ve been ministering in Burma.

DSC01228

The Lord certainly answered many prayers and I’m grateful to Him for a successful trip. Because of the increasing restrictions on Christians in Burma it was not possible to teach at the Theological College, situated in the suburbs of Yangon, so we used the more central and safer location of the small church building in the heart of the city. It’s a lot easier to operate ‘under the radar’ in the hustle and bustle of Rangoon where there are quite a number of Westerners.

DSC01223

Six days teaching from Ephesians was a tremendous blessing to me, and I trust to the students too. I was stirred again in my spirit by the central role the Church plays in God’s purposes, particularly in its cosmic testimony to the wisdom of God in redemption. I was humbled again and awed by Paul’s disclosure of  ’the mystery hidden’, the mystery revealed in the gospel:  That through the preaching of the magnificence of Jesus Christ (seen most clearly in the cross), all peoples, by faith, are gathered into one family to express the manifold wisdom of God to all creation, for His glory.

My prayer now is that the students will see their emerging ministries as part of that wonderful plan.

The faculty of the college were grateful too for the six ESV Study Bibles donated by my church. What a resource to leave with them!

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Jesus Christ, Mission, News & Views, Parakletos Ministries, Peter Cockrell, The Cross, The Gospel

Speaking The Truth In Love

My thanks to Jimmy Davis for this:

“Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ….”  (Ephesians 4:15)

T. M. Moore offers insight into how to speak the truth in love:

There are two obstacles to be surmounted in learning to speak the truth in love. The first is that you must love the truth. If you do not love the truth you won’t care enough about it to learn it or to defend it when it is called into question or denied. To love the truth you must court it continually, engage it in conversation, take it into your heart and mind, yield all your life to it, speak of it often with others who love it, and thank the One Who gives us His truth. Before you begin to speak out on behalf of the truth, make sure you love it well.

The second obstacle is that you must love those to whom you would speak about the truth. If you do not love them you won’t care whether they hear the truth or not. You won’t care, either, about how you present the truth to them, and may be just as content to bash and hammer them with truth as to speak with gentleness and love. Loving those to whom you would speak of the truth can be as difficult as loving the truth. Both take time and effort and a constant line of communication to our loving Lord. But both these obstacles can be overcome.

And think of the gain in overcoming them: the joy of truth day by day as we wait upon the Lord in His Word; the excitement of talking with other truth-lovers and reinforcing and edifying one another in truth; and the adventure and utter delight of helping those who do not know the truth begin, at the very least, to glimpse it at last.

Begin by loving the truth, and the truth will teach you to love others, and to be the bearer of truth to them, in love.

Help me, Lord, to love Your truth and to love those to whom I would proclaim it.

[HT:  T. M. Moore's daily email devotional Crossfigell. You can sign up to receive this devotional at www.myparuchia.com.]

Filed under: Biblical exposition, Church, Discipleship, Doctrine, Evangelical, Love, The Christian Life, The word of God, Truth

Peter Cockrell

Dedicated to proclaiming and demonstrating the gospel of the glory of Jesus Christ.

Contact Me

petercockrell@tiscali.co.uk

The Gospel

"The Gospel is the news that Jesus Christ, the Righteous One, died for our sins and rose again, eternally triumphant over all his enemies, so that there is now no condemnation for those who believe, but only everlasting joy. God is most glorified in us when we are most satisfied in Him. The essence of faith is being satisfied with all that God is for us in Jesus” - John Piper
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